Photoelectric Sensors

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

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  • baumer_-_fhdk_10g512_-_diffuse_sensor_-_cable_2__11275.jpg

    Baumer

    FHDK 10G5122

    Miniature Diffuse Sensor, Background Suppression (BGS), Pulsed Red LED, 80mm ±8mm Range Tw, 10-30VDC, Light/Dark Operate, Push-Pull, <50mA, 2m 4-Pin Cable, 27 x 10.4 x 14.7mm (HWD), Plastic (ASA) Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 to +65°C, IP65

  • baumer_-_fhdk_10g512_-_diffuse_sensor_-_connector_1__95549.jpg

    Baumer

    FHDK 10G5122/S35A

    Miniature Diffuse Sensor, Background Suppression (BGS), Pulsed Red LED, 80mm ±8mm Range Tw, 10-30VDC, Light/Dark Operate, Push-Pull, <50mA, M8 4-Pin Connector, 27 x 10.4 x 14.7mm (HWD), Plastic (ASA) Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 to +65°C, IP67

  • takex_ne2_diffusereflective__22395.jpg

    Takex

    NE2-T50-J2

    Photoelectric Throughbeam Sensor, 12-24VDC, 50m Range, NPN/PNP, Light ON/Dark ON (with Control Lead), Infrared LED (880nm), Polycarbonate Housing, Acrylic Lens, M12 Quick Disconnect (90° Adjustable), IP67

  • baumer_-_o500.gp_-_diffuse_sensor_-_cable_6__98978.jpg

    Baumer

    O500.DI-GM1J.72CU

    Laser Distance Sensor, 10-30VDC, 60-550mm Measuring Distance Sd, Pulsed InfraRed Diode, 860 nm, Push-Pull, Teach-In and IO-Link, 2m 4-Pin Cable, Plastic Housing, PMMA Optics, 45 x 18 x 32mm (HWD), -25 to 60°C Operating Temperature, IP67

  • baumer_-_o500.gp_-_diffuse_sensor_-_m12_4_pin_5__03226.jpg

    Baumer

    O500.DI-GM1J.72O

    Laser Distance Sensor, 10-30VDC, 60-550mm Measuring Distance Sd, Pulsed InfraRed Diode, 860 nm, Push-Pull, Teach-In and IO-Link, M12 4-Pin Connector, Plastic Housing, PMMA Optics, 45 x 18 x 32mm(HWD), -25 to 60°C Operating Temperature, IP67

  • baumer_-_o500.gp_-_diffuse_sensor_-_cable_7__62997.jpg

    Baumer

    O500.DP-GM1J.72CU

    Laser Distance Sensor, 10-30VDC, 60-400mm Measuring Distance Sd, Pulsed PinPoint LED, 630 nm, Push-Pull, Teach-In and IO-Link, 2m 4-Pin Cable, Plastic Housing, PMMA (Optics), 45 x 18 x 32mm (HWD), -25 to 60°C Operating Temperature, IP67

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

How Does a Photoelectric Sensor Work?

Generally a photoelectric sensor consists of the following:

  • Transmitter - emits the light beam
  • Receiver - detects the light beam and converts it to an electrical signal

Photoelectric sensors detect changes in the light beam caused by the presence/absence, movement or properties of an object.

Types of Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Through-Beam (Thru-Beam)
    • Transmitter and receiver are two separate units that are directly opposite of each other. The sensor detects when an objects breaks the light beam
    • Great for long distance detection
    • Ideal for conveyors, counting or monitoring door openings
  • Retroreflective (Reflective Mode)
    • Transmitter and receiver are in one housing; light beam is reflected back by a reflector. Detection is triggered when an object breaks the beam.
    • Medium range detection and easier to install than a through beam
    • Ideal for package detection and pallet positioning
  • Diffuse (Proximity Mode)
    • The transmitter and receiver in one housing; the sensor detects light reflected directly off the target object (no reflector needed)
    • Best for short range applications
    • Ideal for detecting objects on assembly lines, verifying presence or checking fill level
  • Specialized Types:

Categories Related to Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Stack lights - signal towers visually communicate the data or alerts that the photoelectric sensors are generating
  • Smart relays - photoelectric sensors provide input signals which can process the data and control outputs
  • Pushbuttons and estops - if your sensor detects a fault, an operator can use a pushbutton to reset the system
  • HMIs - HMIs can dispay the data from the photoelectric sensor which allows you to monitor processes