Photoelectric Sensors

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

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  • carlo_gavazzi_-_ep1820ppas-1_-_sensor__23739.jpg

    Carlo Gavazzi

    EP1820PPAS-1

    Photoelectric Polarized Retroreflective Sensor, Red Polarized Modulated Light 660nm, 270° Single Turn Potentiometer, 10-40VDC Power Supply, 2m Range, PNP Output, NO/NC, Light and Dark Switching, M12 Quick Disconnect Plug, IP67

  • carlo_gavazzi-er1830npas1__75301.jpg

    Carlo Gavazzi

    ER1830PPAS-1

    Photoelectric Retroreflective Sensor, M18, Modulated, Infrared Light 880nm, 10-40VDC, 3m Range, PNP, NO/NC, Light and Dark Switching, M12 Plug

  • Baumer_FPAM_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPAM 18N3151

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 3.2m Actual Range Sb, 4m Nominal Range Sn, NPN, Dark Operate, 2m 3-Pin Cable, 18 x 57mm WH, Cylindrical Threaded, Brass Nickel Plated/PC Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 to +55

  • Baumer_FPAM 18N3151_S14_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPAM 18N3151/S14

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 3.2m Actual Range Sb, 4m Nominal Range Sn, NPN, Dark Operate, M12 4-Pin Connector, 18 x 67mm WH, Cylindrical Threaded, Brass Nickel Plated/PC Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 t

  • Baumer_FPAM_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPAM 18P3151

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 3.2m Actual Range Sb, 4m Nominal Range Sn, PNP, Dark Operate, 2m 3-Pin Cable, 18 x 57mm WH, Cylindrical Threaded, Brass Nickel Plated/PC Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 to +55

  • Baumer_FPAM 18N3151_S14_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPAM 18P5151/S14

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 3.2m Actual Range Sb, 4m Nominal Range Sn, PNP, Dark Operate, M12 4-Pin Connector, 18 x 67mm WH, Cylindrical Threaded, Brass Nickel Plated/PC Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 t

  • Baumer_FPCK_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPCK 07N6901

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Subminiature, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 0.6m Actual Range Sb, 0.8m Nominal Range, Teach-in, NPN, Light/Dark Operate, 2m Cable Rear Side, 17.8 x 8 x 12.6mm Rectangular HWD, Plastic Housing, PMMA O

  • Baumer_FPCK_Primary.jpg

    Baumer

    FPCK 07N6901/KS35A

    Retroreflective Sensor, Polarization Filter, Subminiature, Pulsed Red LED, 10-30VDC, 0.6m Actual Range Sb, 0.8m Nominal Range, Teach-in, NPN, Light/Dark Operate, M8 4-Pin Flylead Connector (200mm Length), 17.8 x 8 x 12.6mm Rectangular HWD,

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

How Does a Photoelectric Sensor Work?

Generally a photoelectric sensor consists of the following:

  • Transmitter - emits the light beam
  • Receiver - detects the light beam and converts it to an electrical signal

Photoelectric sensors detect changes in the light beam caused by the presence/absence, movement or properties of an object.

Types of Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Through-Beam (Thru-Beam)
    • Transmitter and receiver are two separate units that are directly opposite of each other. The sensor detects when an objects breaks the light beam
    • Great for long distance detection
    • Ideal for conveyors, counting or monitoring door openings
  • Retroreflective (Reflective Mode)
    • Transmitter and receiver are in one housing; light beam is reflected back by a reflector. Detection is triggered when an object breaks the beam.
    • Medium range detection and easier to install than a through beam
    • Ideal for package detection and pallet positioning
  • Diffuse (Proximity Mode)
    • The transmitter and receiver in one housing; the sensor detects light reflected directly off the target object (no reflector needed)
    • Best for short range applications
    • Ideal for detecting objects on assembly lines, verifying presence or checking fill level
  • Specialized Types:

Categories Related to Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Stack lights - signal towers visually communicate the data or alerts that the photoelectric sensors are generating
  • Smart relays - photoelectric sensors provide input signals which can process the data and control outputs
  • Pushbuttons and estops - if your sensor detects a fault, an operator can use a pushbutton to reset the system
  • HMIs - HMIs can dispay the data from the photoelectric sensor which allows you to monitor processes