Photoelectric Sensors

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

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  • pepperl_fuchs_-_216895_-_photoelectric_sensor__20007.jpg

    Pepperl+Fuchs

    216895

    Photoelectric Sensor, Background Suppression, 10-30VDC, 4 Pin M8 Connector, Light On, PNP, Non-Metallic, IP57, Visible Red Beam, ML100 Series

  • pf_glv18__57642.jpg

    Pepperl+Fuchs

    188552

    Retroreflective Sensor, M18 Threaded, 10-30VDC, 6.5m Detection Range, NPN, Light On, 4 LED Indicators for 360° Visibility, M12 3-Pin x 1 Connector, PC Housing, PMMA Optical Face, -25 to +60°C (-13 to +140°F) Ambient Temperature, IP67, NCNR

  • baumer_fhdk10_2_870x630__35516.jpg

    Baumer

    FHDK 10P1101/KS35

    Miniature Diffuse Sensor, Background Suppression, Pulsed Red LED, 20-120mm Range Tw, Mech. 5-Turn Adj., 10-30VDC, Light Operate, PNP, <100mA, Flylead Connector M8 3-Pin, 27 x 10.4 x 14mm (HWD), Plastic ASA Housing, PMMA Optics, -25 to +65°C

  • baumer_fhdk04_870x630_1__00677.jpg

    Baumer

    FHDK 04G6102/KS35A

    Subminiature Diffuse Sensor with Background Suppression (BGS), Pulsed Point Source LED, 50mm Tw Range, 11-30VDC, Light Operate, Push-Pull, 50mA, 200mm Flylead Connector M8 4-Pin, 44.8 x 4 x 6.2mm (HWD), ASA Housing, PMMA Optics, -10 to +50°C, IP65

  • pf_ml100_1__14176.jpg

    Pepperl+Fuchs

    216896

    Photoelectric Triangulation Diffuse Reflective Sensor with Background Suppression, Miniature Design, 350mm Adjustable Range, Red Light, Light/Dark On, NPN Output, M8 4-Pin Plug

  • baumer_fhdk04_870x630_4__12208.jpg

    Baumer

    FHDK 04G6101

    Subminiature Diffuse Sensor, Background Suppression (BGS), Pulsed Point Source LED, 30mm ±2mm Range Tw, 11-30VDC, Light Operate, Push-Pull, <50mA, 2m 3-Pin Cable, 44.8 x 4 x 6.2mm (HWD), Plastic (ASA) Housing, PMMA Optics, -10 to 50°C, IP65

Photoelectric sensors detect the distance, absence or presence of an object. These sensors are great for sensing long distances and detecting most materials.

How Does a Photoelectric Sensor Work?

Generally a photoelectric sensor consists of the following:

  • Transmitter - emits the light beam
  • Receiver - detects the light beam and converts it to an electrical signal

Photoelectric sensors detect changes in the light beam caused by the presence/absence, movement or properties of an object.

Types of Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Through-Beam (Thru-Beam)
    • Transmitter and receiver are two separate units that are directly opposite of each other. The sensor detects when an objects breaks the light beam
    • Great for long distance detection
    • Ideal for conveyors, counting or monitoring door openings
  • Retroreflective (Reflective Mode)
    • Transmitter and receiver are in one housing; light beam is reflected back by a reflector. Detection is triggered when an object breaks the beam.
    • Medium range detection and easier to install than a through beam
    • Ideal for package detection and pallet positioning
  • Diffuse (Proximity Mode)
    • The transmitter and receiver in one housing; the sensor detects light reflected directly off the target object (no reflector needed)
    • Best for short range applications
    • Ideal for detecting objects on assembly lines, verifying presence or checking fill level
  • Specialized Types:

Categories Related to Photoelectric Sensors:

  • Stack lights - signal towers visually communicate the data or alerts that the photoelectric sensors are generating
  • Smart relays - photoelectric sensors provide input signals which can process the data and control outputs
  • Pushbuttons and estops - if your sensor detects a fault, an operator can use a pushbutton to reset the system
  • HMIs - HMIs can dispay the data from the photoelectric sensor which allows you to monitor processes